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===Etymology===
===Etymology===
Named after the character [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svengali
Named after the character [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svengali Svengali]] in ''[[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trilby_(novel) Trilby]]'' (1894) by [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_du_Maurier George du Maurier]], a hypnotist who exerts manipulative control over others.
Svengali]] in ''[[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trilby_(novel)
Trilby]]'' (1894) by [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_du_Maurier
George du Maurier]], a hypnotist who exerts manipulative control over others.


===Pronunciation===
===Transliteration Pronunciation===


/svɛnˈɡɑːli/
*Hangul: 스벤갈리
/svɛŋˈɡɑːli/
*Katakana: スベンガリー
Katakana: スベンガリー
*Zhuyin: ㄙㄨㄟ ㄅㄣ ㄍㄚ ㄌㄧ


===Noun===
===Noun===
'''Svengali''' (plural '''Svengalis''')
'''Svengali''' (plural '''Svengalis''')


One who [[manipulates]] or [[controls]] another as by some [[mesmeric]] or [[sinister]] [[influence]].
One who [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/manipulate manipulates] or [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/control controls] another as by some [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/mesmeric mesmeric] or [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sinister sinister] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/influence influence].


#* ''The young performer’s career was shaped by a Svengali who dictated every move behind the scenes.''
#* ''The young performer’s career was shaped by a Svengali who dictated every move behind the scenes.''


(by extension) A [[coach]], [[mentor]], or industry [[mogul]] who exerts strong, often controlling influence over another’s success or public image.
(by extension) A [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/coach coach], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/mentor mentor], or industry [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/mogul mogul] who exerts strong, often controlling influence over another’s success or public image.


#* ''He became a Svengali figure in the startup world, guiding founders while quietly steering their decisions.''
#* ''He became a Svengali figure in the startup world, guiding founders while quietly steering their decisions.''
[[File:Lexicographic Illustration for Svengali.png|alt=A dark-haired man in a suit looms behind a seated woman, controlling her movements with puppet strings in a dimly lit, theatrical setting.|center|thumb|300x300px|A Svengali figure manipulating a woman like a marionette, symbolizing control and mesmeric influence.]]


===Usage notes===
===Usage notes===
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===See also===
===See also===


[[manipulator]]
* [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/manipulator manipulator]
[[puppet master]]
* [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/puppet_master puppet master]
[[éminence grise]]
* [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/éminence_grise éminence grise]
[[power broker]]
* [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/power_broker power broker]
[[kingmaker]]
* [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/kingmaker kingmaker]
[[string-puller]]
* [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/string-puller string-puller]
[[gaslighter]]
* [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/gaslighter gaslighter]


===Further reading===
===Further reading===


[[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svengali
[[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svengali Svengali — Wikipedia]]
Svengali — Wikipedia]]
[[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trilby_(novel) Trilby (novel) — Wikipedia]]
[[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trilby_(novel)
Trilby (novel) — Wikipedia]]


===Categories===
===Categories===
[[Category:English nouns]]
[[Category:English nouns]]
[[Category:Eponyms]]
[[Category:Eponyms]]

Latest revision as of 04:00, 8 April 2026

English

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Etymology

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Named after the character [Svengali] in [Trilby] (1894) by [George du Maurier], a hypnotist who exerts manipulative control over others.

Transliteration Pronunciation

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  • Hangul: 스벤갈리
  • Katakana: スベンガリー
  • Zhuyin: ㄙㄨㄟ ㄅㄣ ㄍㄚ ㄌㄧ

Svengali (plural Svengalis)

One who manipulates or controls another as by some mesmeric or sinister influence.

    • The young performer’s career was shaped by a Svengali who dictated every move behind the scenes.

(by extension) A coach, mentor, or industry mogul who exerts strong, often controlling influence over another’s success or public image.

    • He became a Svengali figure in the startup world, guiding founders while quietly steering their decisions.
A dark-haired man in a suit looms behind a seated woman, controlling her movements with puppet strings in a dimly lit, theatrical setting.
A Svengali figure manipulating a woman like a marionette, symbolizing control and mesmeric influence.

Usage notes

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Typically carries a negative connotation, implying manipulation, domination, or undue influence. Occasionally used more neutrally to describe a powerful or highly involved mentor.

See also

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Further reading

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[Svengali — Wikipedia] [Trilby (novel) — Wikipedia]

Categories

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